| 的 |
的 |
de, dī, dí, dì |
1 |
1 |
of; ~'s (possessive particle), (used after an attribute), (used to form a nominal expression), (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis), also pr. [dì] or [di] in poetry and songs |
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| 了 |
了 |
le, liǎo, liǎo, liào |
1 |
3 |
(completed action marker), (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now), (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) |
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| 我 |
我 |
wǒ |
1 |
3 |
I; me; my |
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| 是 |
是 |
shì, shì |
1 |
4 |
to be (followed by substantives only), correct; right; true, (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well, (adverb for emphatic assertion) |
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| 你 |
你 |
nǐ, nǐ |
1 |
5 |
you (informal, as opposed to courteous 您) |
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| 在 |
在 |
zài |
1 |
5 |
to exist; to be alive, (of sb or sth) to be (located) at, (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress) |
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| 有 |
有 |
yǒu |
1 |
9 |
to have; there is, (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 意 intentional) |
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| 不 |
不 |
bù |
1 |
9 |
no; not so, (bound form) not; un- |
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| 他 |
他 |
tā |
1 |
10 |
he; him (used for either sex when the sex is unknown or unimportant), (used before sb's name for emphasis), (used as a meaningless mock object), (literary) other |
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| 这 |
這 |
zhè |
1 |
11 |
(pronoun) this; these, (bound form) this; the (followed by a noun), (bound form) this; these (followed by a classifier) (in this sense, commonly pr. [zhèi], esp. in Beijing) |
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| 就 |
就 |
jiù |
1 |
15 |
(after a suppositional clause) in that case; then, (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after, (same as 是) merely; nothing else but; simply; just; precisely; exactly, only; as little as, as much as; as many as, to approach; to move towards, to undertake; to engage in, (often followed by 着) taking advantage of, (of food) to go with, with regard to; concerning, (pattern: 就 ... 也 ...) even if ... still ..., (pattern: 不 ... 就 ...) if not ... then must be ... |
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| 说 |
說 |
shuì, shuō, shuō |
1 |
19 |
to persuade |
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| 人 |
人 |
rén |
1 |
19 |
person; people |
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| 个 |
個 |
gě, gè, gè |
1 |
19 |
used in 自个儿 |
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| 要 |
要 |
yāo, yào |
1 |
19 |
(bound form) to demand; to coerce |
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| 我们 |
我們 |
wǒ men |
1 |
19 |
we, us, ourselves, our |
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| 和 |
咊 |
hé, Hé, hé, hè, hú, huó, huò, hé |
1 |
19 |
old variant of 和 |
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| 好 |
好 |
hǎo, hào |
1 |
20 |
good, appropriate; proper, all right!, (before a verb) easy to, (before a verb) good to, (before an adjective for exclamatory effect) so, (verb complement indicating completion), (of two people) close; on intimate terms, (after a personal pronoun) hello |
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| 一 |
一 |
yī |
1 |
21 |
one, single, a (article), as soon as, entire; whole; all; throughout, "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1), also pr. [yāo] for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit |
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| 也 |
也 |
Yě, yě |
1 |
23 |
surname Ye |
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| 会 |
會 |
huì, kuài |
1 |
23 |
can; to have the skill; to know how to, to be likely to; to be sure to, to meet; to get together, meeting; gathering, (suffix) union; group; association, (bound form) a moment (Taiwan pr. [huǐ]) |
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| 都 |
都 |
Dū, dōu, dū |
1 |
25 |
surname Du |
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| 对 |
對 |
duì |
1 |
28 |
right; correct, towards; at; for, concerning; regarding, to treat (sb a certain way), to face, (bound form) opposite; facing; matching, to match together; to adjust, to fit; to suit, to answer; to reply, to add; to pour in (a fluid), to check; to compare, classifier: couple; pair |
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| 到 |
到 |
dào |
1 |
29 |
to reach; to arrive, to leave for; to go to, to (a place); until (a time); up to (a point), (verb complement indicating arriving at a place or reaching a point), considerate; thoughtful; thorough |
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| 上 |
上 |
shǎng, shàng |
1 |
29 |
used in 上声 |
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| 来 |
來 |
lái |
1 |
31 |
to come, (used as a substitute for a more specific verb), hither (directional complement for motion toward the speaker, as in 回来), ever since (as in 自古以来), for the past (amount of time), (prefix) the coming ...; the next ... (as in 来世), (between two verbs) in order to, (after a round number) approximately, (used after 得 to indicate possibility, as in 谈得来, or after 不 to indicate impossibility, as in 吃不来) |
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| 很 |
很 |
hěn |
1 |
35 |
(adverb of degree), quite, very, awfully |
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| 还 |
還 |
Huán, hái, huán |
1 |
37 |
surname Huan |
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| 她 |
她 |
tā |
1 |
38 |
she |
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| 着 |
著 |
zhāo, zháo, zhe, zhuó |
1 |
38 |
(chess) move, trick, all right!, (dialect) to add |
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| 去 |
去 |
qù |
1 |
38 |
to go, to go to (a place), (of a time etc) last, just passed, to send, to remove, to get rid of, to reduce, to be apart from in space or time, to die (euphemism), to play (a part), (when used either before or after a verb) to go in order to do sth, (after a verb of motion indicates movement away from the speaker), (used after certain verbs to indicate detachment or separation) |
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| 想 |
想 |
xiǎng |
1 |
44 |
to think (about), to think of; to devise, to think (that); to believe (that), to desire; to want (to), to miss (feel wistful about the absence of) |
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| 给 |
給 |
gěi, jǐ |
1 |
46 |
to, for, for the benefit of, to give, to allow, to do sth (for sb), (grammatical equivalent of 被), (grammatical equivalent of 把), (sentence intensifier) |
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| 能 |
能 |
Néng, néng |
1 |
46 |
surname Neng |
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| 没有 |
沒有 |
méi yǒu |
1 |
46 |
haven't, hasn't, doesn't exist, to not have, to not be |
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| 啊 |
啊 |
ā, á, ǎ, à, a |
2 |
47 |
interjection of surprise, Ah!, Oh! |
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| 那 |
那 |
Nā, Nuó, nǎ, nà, nuó |
1 |
48 |
surname Na |
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| 他们 |
他們 |
tā men |
1 |
49 |
they |
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| 把 |
把 |
bǎ, bà |
3 |
50 |
to hold; to grasp, to hold a baby in position to help it urinate or defecate, handlebar, classifier: handful, bundle, bunch, classifier for things with handles, (used to put the object before the verb: 把 + {noun} + {verb}) |
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| 看 |
看 |
kān, kàn |
1 |
52 |
to look after, to take care of, to watch, to guard |
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| 做 |
做 |
zuò |
1 |
53 |
to make; to produce, to write; to compose, to do; to engage in; to hold (a party etc), (of a person) to be (an intermediary, a good student etc); to become (husband and wife, friends etc), (of a thing) to serve as; to be used for, to assume (an air or manner) |
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| 被 |
被 |
bèi |
3 |
54 |
quilt, to cover (with), (literary) to suffer (a misfortune), used to indicate passive voice (placed before the doer of the action like "by" in English passive-voice sentences, or, if the doer is not mentioned, before the verb), (since c. 2009) (sarcastic or jocular) used to indicate that the following word should be regarded as being in air quotes (as in 被旅游 to "go on a trip", for example) |
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| 让 |
讓 |
ràng |
2 |
54 |
to yield, to permit, to let sb do sth, to have sb do sth, to make sb (feel sad etc), by (indicates the agent in a passive clause, like 被) |
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| 什么 |
什麼 |
shén me |
1 |
55 |
what?, something, anything |
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| 但 |
但 |
dàn |
2 |
55 |
but; yet; however; still, merely; only; just |
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| 自己 |
自己 |
zì jǐ |
2 |
56 |
oneself, one's own |
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| 为 |
為 |
wéi, wèi, wéi, wèi |
2 |
58 |
as (in the capacity of), to take sth as, to act as, to serve as, to behave as, to become, to be, to do, by (in the passive voice) |
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| 可以 |
可以 |
kě yǐ |
2 |
58 |
can, may, possible, able to, not bad, pretty good |
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| 点 |
點 |
diǎn |
1 |
58 |
point, dot, drop, speck, o'clock, point (in space or time), to draw a dot, to check on a list, to choose, to order (food in a restaurant), to touch briefly, to hint, to light, to ignite, to pour a liquid drop by drop, (old) one fifth of a two-hour watch 更, dot stroke in Chinese characters, classifier for items |
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| 吧 |
吧 |
bā, ba, biā |
1 |
58 |
bar (loanword) (serving drinks, or providing Internet access etc), to puff (on a pipe etc), (onom.) bang, abbr. for 贴吧 |
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